College of Arts and Sciences
Biology Department

Biology (B.S.) with Secondary Certification

Students enrolled in a program of studies leading to the Bachelor of Science degree with secondary certification will fulfill the following requirements:

Biology Core Courses (29 crs.)

BIO106

Principles of Biology

4 crs.

BIO110

Zoology

3 crs.

BIO120

Botany

3 crs.

BIO208

Field Biology

3 crs.

BIO220

Microbiology

3 crs.

BIO260

Genetics

3 crs.

BIO300-302

Biology Seminar*

1 crs.

BIO340

Ecology

3 crs.

BIO381

Principles of Evolution

3 crs.

BIO385

Cell Biology

3 crs.

Biology Electives (12 crs.)
A minimum of three additional courses, including a physiology
course (Human Physiology is strongly recommended),
totaling 9 credit hours, selected with advisement.

Allied Fields (31 crs.)
Mathematics

MAT102

Introduction to Statistics

3 crs.

MAT211

Calculus I**

4 crs.

Physics

PHY121

Introductory Physics I

4 crs.

PHY122

Introductory Physics II

4 crs.

Chemistry

CHM121

Chemical Bonding and

4 crs.

CHM125

Laboratory IB Stoichiometry and Reactions

CHM122

Chemical Dynamics and

4 crs.

CHM126

Laboratory IIB Equilibrium and Instrumentation

CHM221

Modern Organic Chemistry I and

4 crs.

CHM225

Laboratory IIIB Basic Organic Techniques

CHM222

Modern Organic Chemistry II and

4 crs.

CHM226

Laboratory IVB Experimental Organic Studies

Professional Education Requirements***
(34 crs.)

TCH310

Educational Psychology

3 crs.

TCH205

The American School

3 crs.

EDU340

Teaching of Science in Secondary Schools****

4 crs.

EDU341

Curriculum and Evaluation in the
Secondary Science Classroom****

3 crs.

EDU495

Student Teaching and Professional Practicum

15 crs.

EEC411

Introduction to Exceptionality   or

3 crs.

PSY355

Psychology of the Exceptional Child

 

RDG329

Reading in the Content Area   or

3 crs.

RDG529

Reading and Reasoning Beyond the Primary Grades

 

Other Required Courses

PSY101

General Psychology

3 crs.

* BIO396-398 Research may be substituted for this requirement.

** Students unable to start at the level of Calculus I will take MAT124 Precalculus. MAT100 Introductory Algebra is required for those not able to begin with College Algebra.

*** In addition to the Professional Education courses listed here, all secondary biology majors must complete a freshman-sophomore field experience directed by their advisor.

**** These two courses must be taken concurrently and are only offered in the fall semester.

Environmental Education Certificate

Shippensburg University offers an approved program in environmental education. The program may be taken by elementary education majors as an academic sequence or by secondary education majors in biology or geography/earth science. Secondary students in other fields may enroll in the program with the permission of their department chair.

The environmental education program at Shippensburg is a somewhat structured program, but it also allows for much diversity in the selection of courses for the completion of the requirements for the certification. This certification allows the teacher to teach any subject matter which is labeled as environmental education in any grade from kindergarten through the 12th grade.

To receive the certification a student must complete a minimum of 24 credits from the courses described below. The only course which is required of all students is EDU410 Environmental Education Practicum.

The practicum is offered during fall semester of odd numbered years.

The additional 21 credits may be selected in a variety of ways, but a minimum of 12 credits must be selected from a core of courses, and nine credits must be selected from courses outside of the student's major field of study. These 21 credits must also be selected from a minimum of three departments of the university and include a statistics course.

I. REQUIRED COURSE -- EDU410
Environmental Education Practicum (3 crs.)

II. CORE COURSES -- 12 credits minimum
The student must select a minimum of one course from each of the four categories (A-D) below. Additional courses may be counted toward Related Electives in III.

A.
BIO235 Introduction to Ecology
BIO340 Ecology

B.
BIO208 Field Biology
BIO210 Field Zoology
BIO248 Field Natural History
BIO448 Field Botany and Plant Taxonomy

C.
ESS110 Introduction to Geology
ESS111 Introduction to the Atmosphere
ESS210 Physical Geology

D.
BIO145 Problems of the Environment
ESS108 Conservation of Natural Resources

III. RELATED ELECTIVES
Any remaining credits must be selected from the courses listed below. It is recommended students take as broad a base of courses as possible if they have a strength in one of the science areas. If an area of strength is not evident, it is recommended the remaining electives be used to establish one. Include one of the statistics courses in this list.

ANT111 Cultural Anthropology
ANT121 Physical Anthropology
BIO205 Marine Biology
BIO220 Microbiology
BIO245 Marine Ecology
BIO310 Mammalogy
BIO311 Ornithology
BIO442 Hydrobiology
BIO446 Ecology of Marine Plankton
BIO455 Algae and Aquatic Plants
BIO514 Aquatic Entomology
BIO540 Biogeography
BIO547 Wetland Ecology
BIO558 MicrobialEcology
BIO593 Biometry
CHM103 Chemistry: A Cultural Approach
CHM105 Chemistry: An Observational Approach
ECN310 Public Finance
ECN340 Introduction to Regional Economics
ECN345 The Economics of Growth and Development
ESS220 Oceanography
ESS355 Meteorology
ESS413 Mineral and Rock Resources
ESS442 Environmental Geology
GEO103 Geography of the U.S. and Canada
GEO140 Cultural Geography
GEO203 Climatology
GEO224 Soils
GEO226 Hydrology
GEO244 Land Use
GEO440 Field Techniques
GEO444 Environmental Land Use Planning
PLS207 Municipal Government and Administration
PLS316 Public Management
PLS334 Regional and Urban Planning
MAT102 Introduction to Statistics
MAT170 Elementary Statistics for Social Science

A student should normally indicate interest in receiving the certification early in his/her undergraduate studies. This interest should be communicated to his/her advisor or department chair so a suitable program can be planned which will allow the student to complete the requirements within a normal four-year program. Students and advisors are urged to consult the catalog for any prerequisites for courses above the 100 levels.


General Science Certification

Students completing the requirements leading to certification as a secondary school teacher may elect to satisfy the requirements for additional certification in General Science by completing the following requirements:

Biology (9 hours required)

BIO106

Principles of Biology

4 crs.

BIO145

Problems of the Environment

3 crs.

BIO208

Field Biology

3 crs.

BIO210

Field Zoology

3 crs.

BIO235

Introduction to Ecology

3 crs.

BIO248

Field Natural History

3 crs.

BIO340

Ecology

3 crs.

BIO448

Field Botany and Plant Taxonomy

3 crs.

Chemistry (8 hours required)

CHM121

Chemical Bonding

3 crs.

CHM122

Chemical Dynamics

3 crs.

CHM125

Laboratory IB Stoichiometryand Reactions

1 crs.

CHM126

Laboratory IIB Equilibrium and Instrumentation

1 crs.

Physics (8 hours required)

PHY121

Introductory Physics I

4 crs.

PHY122

Introductory Physics II

4 crs.

Mathematics (6 hours required)

MAT102

Introduction to Statistics

3 crs.

MAT211

Calculus I

4 crs.

MAT212

Calculus II

4 crs.

Computer Science (3 hours required)

CPS103

Overview of Computer Science

3 crs.

CPS180

Introduction to Microcomputer BASIC

3 crs.

EDU420

Microcomputers in the Classroom

3 crs.

Earth-Space Science (3 hours required)

ESS111

Introduction to the Atmosphere

3 crs.

ESS220

Oceanography

3 crs.

ESS210

Physical Geology

3 crs.

ESS212

Historical Geology

3 crs.

ESS325

Astronomy

3 crs.

ESS355

Meteorology

3 crs.