Personality Theories Outline Part Three

EYSENCK, et al.

• Ancient Greeks
• Sanguine
• Choleric
• Phlegmatic
• Melancholy
• Eysenck
• Factor analysis
• Neuroticism
• Sympathetic nervous system
• Panic attacks
• Introversion-extraversion
• Excitation and inhibition
• Learning vs forgetting traumas
• Psychoticism
• Five factor theory (Norman, McCrae and Costa)
• Extraversion - introversion
• Agreeableness
• Conscientiousness
• Emotional stability - neuroticism
• Culture (openness to experience)
• Buss and Plomin
• Emotionality
• Sociability
• Activity
• Impulsivity

ALLPORT

• Opportunistic functioning
• Propriate functioning
• Proprium
• Essential, warm, central
• Sense of body
• Self-identity
• Self-esteem
• Self-extension
• Self-image
• Rational coping
• Propriate striving
• Personal traits or dispositions
• Common traits
• Central traits
• Secondary traits
• Cardinal traits
• Psychological maturity
• 1. Extensions of self
• 2. Warm relating
• 3. Emotional security
• 4. Realistic perception
• 5. Problem centeredness
• 6. Self-objectification
• 7. Philosophy of life
• Functional autonomy
• Perseverative -- habits
• Propriate (values)
• Theoretical
• Economic
• Aesthetic
• Social
• Political
• Religious

MASLOW

• Hierarchy of needs
• Physiological needs
• Safety needs
• Belongingness and love needs
• Esteem needs
• Need for the respect of others
• Need for self-respect
• Deficit (D) needs
• Homeostasis
• Instinctoid
• Philosophy of the future
• Neurosis
• Regression under stress
• Self-actualization
• Growth motivation, B needs
• Biographical research
• Characteristics
• Peak experiences
• Metaneeds
• Metapathologies

ROGERS

• Actualizing tendency
• Details
• Organismic valuing process
• Positive regard and self-regard
• Conditions of worth
• Conditional positive regard and self-regard
• Incongruence
• Real self
• Ideal self
• Neurosis
• Defenses
• Threatening situations
• Perceptual distortion
• Denial
• Psychosis:Shattered self
• Fully functioning person
• Openness to experience
• Existential living
• Organismic trusting
• Experiential freedom
• Creativity
• Therapy
• Non-directive, client-centered
• Reflection
• Therapist
• Congruence
• Empathy
• Respect
• Necessary and sufficient

• phenomenal field
• phenomenal self
• single motive
• differentiation
• threat
• meaning (re learning)

KELLY

• Basics
• Constructive alternativism
• Fruitful metaphor
• Fundamental postulate
• Corollaries
• Experience corollary
• Construction corollary
• Dichotomy corollary
• Personal constructs
• Bipolar constructs
• Unconscious
• Submerged
• Organization corollary
• Subordinate constructs
• Constellations
• Independent constructs
• Tight construction
• Loose construction
• Creativity cycle
• Range corollary
• Range of convenience
• Comprehensive (broad)
• Incidental (narrow)
• Modulation corollary
• Permeable (open)
• Impermeable (closed)
• Dilation
• Constriction
• Choice corollary
• Elaboration
• Adventurous choice
• Security choice
• Individuality corollary
• Commonality corollary
• Fragmentation corollary
• Community of selves
• Sociality corollary
• Role playing
• Feelings
• Anxiety
• Threat
• Guilt
• Aggression
• Hostility
• Therapy
• Psychological disorder
• Reconstruction
• Experiments
• Movement
• Role playing
• Homework
• Fixed-role therapy
• Character sketch
• Fixed-role sketch
• Assessment
• Rep grid
• Elements
• Similarity pole
• Contrast pole